Raspi-image-spec/raspi0w.yaml

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# See https://wiki.debian.org/RaspberryPi3 for known issues and more details.
steps:
- mkimg: "{{ output }}"
size: 1500M
- mklabel: msdos
device: "{{ output }}"
- mkpart: primary
fs-type: 'fat32'
device: "{{ output }}"
start: 0%
end: 20%
tag: /boot
- mkpart: primary
device: "{{ output }}"
start: 20%
end: 100%
tag: /
- kpartx: "{{ output }}"
- mkfs: vfat
partition: /boot
label: RASPIFIRM
- mkfs: ext4
partition: /
label: RASPIROOT
- mount: /
- mount: /boot
mount-on: /
dirname: '/boot/firmware'
- unpack-rootfs: /
# We need to use Debian buster (currently testing) instead of Debian stretch
# (currently stable) for:
#
# linux ≥ 4.14
# Which includes the sdhost driver for faster SD card access and making the
# WiFi chip available, and has the WiFi driver enabled.
#
# raspi3-firmware ≥ 1.20171201-1
# Which includes a recent enough firmware version to correctly pass the MAC
# address to the kernel. This is a regression with Linux ≥ 4.12, see
# https://github.com/raspberrypi/firmware/issues/846
# Also, this package contains a Raspberry Pi 3-specific firmware file
# required by the WiFi driver.
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- qemu-debootstrap: sid
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mirror: http://deb.debian.org/debian
target: /
arch: armel
components:
- main
- contrib
- non-free
unless: rootfs_unpacked
# TODO(https://bugs.debian.org/877855): remove this workaround once
# debootstrap is fixed
- chroot: /
shell: |
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echo 'deb http://deb.debian.org/debian sid main contrib non-free' > /etc/apt/sources.list
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apt-get update
unless: rootfs_unpacked
- apt: install
packages:
- ssh
- parted
- dosfstools
# Contains /lib/firmware/brcm/brcmfmac43430-sdio.bin (required for WiFi).
- firmware-brcm80211
- wireless-tools
- wpasupplicant
- raspi3-firmware
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- linux-image-rpi
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tag: /
unless: rootfs_unpacked
- cache-rootfs: /
unless: rootfs_unpacked
- shell: |
echo "rpi-z" > "${ROOT?}/etc/hostname"
# '..VyaTFxP8kT6' is crypt.crypt('raspberry', '..')
sed -i 's,root:[^:]*,root:..VyaTFxP8kT6,' "${ROOT?}/etc/shadow"
sed -i 's,#PermitRootLogin prohibit-password,PermitRootLogin yes,g' "${ROOT?}/etc/ssh/sshd_config"
install -m 644 -o root -g root fstab "${ROOT?}/etc/fstab"
install -m 644 -o root -g root eth0 "${ROOT?}/etc/network/interfaces.d/eth0"
mkdir -p "${ROOT?}/etc/iptables"
install -m 644 -o root -g root rules.v4 "${ROOT?}/etc/iptables/rules.v4"
install -m 644 -o root -g root rules.v6 "${ROOT?}/etc/iptables/rules.v6"
install -m 755 -o root -g root rpi3-resizerootfs "${ROOT?}/usr/sbin/rpi3-resizerootfs"
install -m 644 -o root -g root rpi3-resizerootfs.service "${ROOT?}/etc/systemd/system"
mkdir -p "${ROOT?}/etc/systemd/system/systemd-remount-fs.service.requires/"
ln -s /etc/systemd/system/rpi3-resizerootfs.service "${ROOT?}/etc/systemd/system/systemd-remount-fs.service.requires/rpi3-resizerootfs.service"
install -m 644 -o root -g root rpi3-generate-ssh-host-keys.service "${ROOT?}/etc/systemd/system"
mkdir -p "${ROOT?}/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.requires/"
ln -s /etc/systemd/system/rpi3-generate-ssh-host-keys.service "${ROOT?}/etc/systemd/system/multi-user.target.requires/rpi3-generate-ssh-host-keys.service"
rm -f ${ROOT?}/etc/ssh/ssh_host_*_key*
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cp "${ROOT?}/usr/lib/linux-image-4.19.0.5-rpi/bcm2835-rpi-zero-w.dtb" "${ROOT?}/boot/"
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cat >> "${ROOT?}/etc/motd" <<'EOT'
Please change the root password by running passwd
EOT
root-fs: /
# Clean up archive cache (likely not useful) and lists (likely outdated) to
# reduce image size by several hundred megabytes.
- chroot: /
shell: |
apt-get clean
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists
# Modify the kernel commandline we take from the firmware to boot from
# the partition labeled raspiroot instead of forcing it to mmcblk0p2
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#
# Enable UART in the boot loader to debug
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#
# Tell start.elf that the kernel is upstream, so the BCM2835 dtb gets loaded
# From:
# https://www.raspberrypi.org/forums/viewtopic.php?p=1456353&sid=4fb9bf969c9ef5594f38e028b36e39c6#p1456353
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#
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- chroot: /
shell: |
ls -aR /boot
sed -i 's/.dev.mmcblk0p2/LABEL=RASPIROOT/' /boot/firmware/cmdline.txt
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sed -i 's/BOOT_UART=0/BOOT_UART=1/' /boot/firmware/bootcode.bin
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sed -i '/enable_uart=1/a upstream_kernel=1' /boot/firmware/config.txt
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# TODO(https://github.com/larswirzenius/vmdb2/issues/24): remove once vmdb
# clears /etc/resolv.conf on its own.
- shell: |
rm "${ROOT?}/etc/resolv.conf"
root-fs: /